Eric Hilaire, Peter Kimpton, James Kingsland 

Classic science fiction movies – in pictures

We’re asking readers to suggest scientific themes for the Sci-Fi London 48-hour filmmaking challenge. Here’s a selection of classics to get your sci-fi juices oozing
  
  


Science Fiction movies: Le voyage dans la lune
Le Voyage dans la Lune (A Trip to the Moon) (1902): Just 14 minutes long, French director Georges Melies's space travel fantasy is regarded as the first sci-fi film. With groundbreaking special effects and animation, its most enduring image is of the spaceship crashing in the moon's eye Photograph: Gabriel Bouys/AFP/Getty Images
Science Fiction movies: Metropolis
Metropolis (1927): Fritz Lang's film visualises a dystopian future city of workers ruled by intellectuals where robots and humans are connected Photograph: Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Science Fiction movies: Island Of Lost Souls
Island Of Lost Souls (1932): This evolution-themed sci-fi horror, based on H. G. Wells's The Island of Dr Moreau, starred Charles Laughton and Bela Lugosi. A scientist creates mutated, half-human creatures with inevitably disastrous results Photograph: Moviestore Collection/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: INVASION OF THE BODY SNATCHERS
Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956): This sci-fi drama caught the American imagination with its theme of alien invasion, following a small-town doctor who discovers his community is gradually being replaced by emotionless duplicates Photograph: Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: 2001: A Space Odyssey
2001: A Space Odyssey (1968): Stanley Kubrick's surreal masterpiece with its memorable soundtrack explores many themes including human evolution from ape to space traveller, creation, death and fears about computer technology Photograph: Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: SOLARIS
Solaris (1972): Natalya Bondarchuck and Donatas Banionis in Andrei Tarkovsky's film set on board a space station orbiting Solaris, a planet that is exerting a strange psychological force on the crew that brings their loved ones to life Photograph: Ronald Grant Archive
Science Fiction movies:  Sleeper
Sleeper (1973): Diane Keaton stars opposite director and screenwriter Woody Allen in a comedy about a nerdy shop owner who is cryogenically frozen and revived 200 years later in an absurd totalitarian state. The film parodies many of science fiction's notable works Photograph: Corbis
Science Fiction movies: LOGAN'S RUN
Logan's Run (1976): This thriller set in the 23rd century follows a couple (Michael York and Jenny Agutter) who live in a pleasure-filled idyllic world, only to discover that life must end at 30 for that world to remain sustainable. They decide it is time to escape … Photograph: Ronald Grant Archive
Science Fiction movies: Tron
Tron (1982): Steven Lisberger's film starring Jeff Bridges follows a software engineer abducted into the inner world of a computer and forced to compete in gladitorial games Photograph: Moviestore Collection/Rex Features
Science fiction movies:  BLADE RUNNER
Blade Runner (1982): Ridley Scott's futuristic vision follows Harrison Ford, a man charged with the job of tracking down replicants - artificial humans. Loosely based on another Philip K. Dick story, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? Photograph: Allstar Picture Library
Science Fiction movies: Brazil
Brazil (1985): Terry Gilliam's fantasy stars Jonathan Pryce as a low-level civil servant embroiled in a dystopian world of faulty machines and bureaucracy Photograph: Universal/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: Back To The Future
Back to the Future (1985): This popular comedy starring Christopher Lloyd (pictured) and Michael J. Fox explores the possibilities and paradoxes of time travel Photograph: Everett Collection/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: Total Recall
Total Recall (1990): Playing with psychological themes, a film based on a story by Philip K. Dick follows Arnold Schwarzenegger as a man who believes he is taking a virtual, dream-induced holiday to Mars as a secret agent, only to discover he may be living the real thing Photograph: Moviestore Collection/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: Scene from <Jurassic Park>
Jurassic Park (1993): A Tyrannosaurus rex sniffs out potential prey in Steven Spielberg's blockbuster based on Michael Crichton's novel. An island safari park is populated by dinosaurs cloned using DNA extracted from insects preserved in amber Photograph: Close Murray/Corbis
Science Fiction movies: MINORITY REPORT
Minority Report (2002): Tom Cruise stars in this thriller exploring themes of time travel and psychology. Based in 2054 Washington DC, Cruise is an officer working in 'PreCrime' – stopping crimes before they have happened Photograph: Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: MATRIX RELOADED
The Matrix Reloaded (2003): The sequel to The Matrix (1999), part of a franchise trilogy that follows a computer hacker (Keanu Reeves) into a virtual world where a future war is being waged against intelligent machines and Reeves must fight his formidable computer-generated opponent Agent Smith (Hugo Weaving) Photograph: Warner Bros./Reuters
Science Fiction movies: Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind
Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind (2004): Michel Gondry's sci-fi romantic drama follows Kate Winslet and Jim Carrey, a couple who undergo a procedure to erase each other from their memories Photograph: Moviestore Collection/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: A Scanner Darkly
A Scanner Darkly (2006): Richard Linklater's innovative animation feature, based on yet another story by Philip K. Dick, follows an undercover cop who becomes immersed in a world of a psychoactive drug that causes the hemispheres of the brain to work independently Photograph: Moviestore Collection/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: Film Title: Children of Men
Children of Men (2006): Based on a PD James novel, Clive Owen stars in Alfonso Cuarón's grim vision of the UK as a militarised state in 2027 where infertility has led to the collapse of society Photograph: Ronald Grant Archive
Science Fiction movies: SUNSHINE
Sunshine (2007): Danny Boyle's thriller follows a team of astronauts who are sent to reignite the dying sun 50 years into the future Photograph: 20 Century Fox/Allstar
Science Fiction movies: Moon
Moon (2009): An astronaut is apparently experiencing hallucinations after a three-year stint at a lunar mining station Photograph: c.Sony Pics/Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: Wall-E
Wall-E (2008): This animated sci-fi follows a humble, waste-collecting robot on an abandoned planet who inadvertently discovers the last remnants of plant life in a world where human resources and energy are running out Photograph: c.BuenaVist//Rex Features
Science Fiction movies: DISTRICT 9
District 9 (2009): Sharlto Copley serves an eviction notice on one of the extraterrestrials forced to live in a South African slum township after being stranded on Earth Photograph: Courtesy of TriStar Pictures
Science Fiction movies: Inception
Inception (2010): Leonardo DiCaprio stars in Christopher Nolan's espionage thriller in which technology is used to infiltrate human dreams. Special effects dazzle as characters appear to travel through levels of consciousness in a fast-changing landscape Photograph: Courtesy of Warner Bros. Picture/AP
 

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